Tunable Extraordinary Optical Transmission with Graphene in Terahertz
Author(s): Gao, Zijie; Shi, Yanpeng; Li, Meiping; Song, Jinmei; Liu, Xiaoyu; Wang, Xiaodong; Yang, Fuhua
Source:ACS OMEGA Volume:6 Issue:44 Page:29746 - 29751 DOI:10.1021/acsomega.1c04172 Published:NOV 9 2021
Abstract: Tunable extraordinary optical transmission (EOT) with graphene is realized using a novel metallic ring-rod nested structure in the terahertz frequency regime. The generated double-enhanced transmission peaks primarily originate from the excitation of localized surface plasmon resonances (LSPRs). On using graphene, the resonating surface plasmon distribution changes in the reaction plane, which disturbs the generation of LSPRs. By regulating the Fermi energy (E-f) of the graphene to reach a certain level, an adjustment from bimodal EOT to unimodal EOT is obtained. As the E-f of the graphene integrated beneath the rod increases to 0.5 eV, the transmittance of the peak at 2.42 THz decreases to 6%. Moreover, the transmission peak at 1.77 THz virtually disappears due to the E-f increasing to 0.7 eV when the graphene is placed beneath the ring. The significant tuning capabilities of the bimodal EOT indicate its promising application prospects in frequency-selective surfaces, communication, filtering, and radar.
Accession Number:WOS:000718175000043
ISSN: 2470-1343
Full Text: https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/acsomega.1c04172