Raman signatures of defects-dependent vibration modes in boron doped monolayer to multilayer graphene
Author(s): Liu, Y (Liu, Yi); Yang, MM (Yang, Mingming); Yang, YB (Yang, Yuanbo); Wang, GR (Wang, Guorui); Li, XL (Li, Xiaoli)
Source: OPTIK Volume: 228 Article Number: 166232 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijleo.2020.166232 Published: FEB 2021
Abstract: Raman spectroscopy has been widely utilized to investigate the properties of graphene materials and defect effects due to external injection. We presented a detailed Raman spectroscopy study of boron-doped single-layer to six-layer graphene with three different concentrations of substitutional boron atoms as similar to 0.16 wt. %,similar to 0.48 wt. %, and similar to 0.76 wt. %. The Raman signatures of G, 2D, and defect-dependent modes were illustrated. The properties of these modes were revealed with enhanced boron contents and increased layer number. The behaviors of defect-dependent modes reached a plateau when boron content was larger than 0.48 wt. % to show the saturation of interaction between boron and carbon atoms. These modes upshifted with increasing layer number because boron defects in diff ;erent layers interacted with each other by the cascade quenching. Our study provides a detailed investigation of how boron doping changed the properties of graphene layers by defect effects. The results will induce great potential for applications in optoelectronic devices.
Accession Number: WOS:000615934000005
ISSN: 0030-4026
eISSN: 1618-1336
Full Text: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0030402620320349?via%3Dihub