Ultra-sensitive strain sensor with film-nanowire double layers for health monitoring and smart clothing
Author(s): Zhang, YL (Zhang, Yuanlong); Qu, CM (Qu, Changming); Chen, ZH (Chen, Zhihao); Yao, JJ (Yao, Jingjing); Xu, Y (Xu, Yun)
Source: SENSORS AND ACTUATORS A-PHYSICAL Volume: 375 Article Number: 115544 DOI: 10.1016/j.sna.2024.115544 Published Date: 2024 SEP 1
Abstract: Flexible wearable strain sensors are becoming increasingly popular due to their ability to monitor physiological signals and to detect motion in a wide range of applications. However, the development of strain sensors with high sensitivity and wide sensing range remains a challenge. Herein, a film-nanowire double sensoring layer structure (FNDLS) crack strain sensor with high sensitivity, wide strain range and fast response is proposed. The FNDLS with hierarchical synergistic are integrated onto fabrics using a heat pressing process. The FNDLS has a very low initial resistance and a high density of channel cracks to have the high sensitivity of the strain sensor and to extend the strain range of the strain sensor through the synergistic bridging effect of the AgNWs. Due to this structure, the sensitivity of the sensor can reach 70945, the strain range can reach about 40 %, and response time is less than 129 ms. Furthermore, the sensor demonstrates exceptional cycling stability and favourable frequency characteristics. Its superior performance makes it suitable for monitoring pulse waves and detecting motion through smart clothing.
Accession Number: WOS:001255681600001
ISSN: 0924-4247
eISSN: 1873-3069